If you're staring at four major banks and a dozen smaller lenders wondering where to start, a broker is the shortcut. They sit between you and the lenders, work out which ones will say yes, and handle the paperwork. Most Australians buying a home now go this way.

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What a mortgage broker actually does

A mortgage broker is a licensed credit professional who compares home loans across a panel of lenders, recommends one that fits, and runs the application through to approval.

A bank lender, by contrast, can only sell you that bank's products. Walk into Commonwealth Bank and you'll get a Commonwealth loan. A broker can put your file in front of 20 to 40 lenders and pick the one most likely to approve you on the best terms.

That matters because lenders have different appetites. One rejects casual income, another accepts it. One has tight policies on apartments under 50 square metres, another doesn't care. A broker knows the quirks and steers you to a lender that fits.

Why most Aussies use one

In the December 2025 quarter, mortgage brokers wrote 76.7% of all new residential home loans in Australia. That's the highest broker market share recorded in any December quarter since the MFAA began tracking in 2013.

For first home buyers, the lean is even stronger. MFAA data shows roughly 45% of brokers' owner-occupier customers are first home buyers, compared with about 30% across the broader market. A bank can decline your loan and you'll never really know why; a broker who's been declined once has another 30 lenders to try.

Compare

Broker vs going direct to the bank

๐Ÿค Broker

  • Panel of 20โ€“40 lenders
  • Cost to you: $0 for standard residential loans
  • Bound by Best Interests Duty (since Jan 2021)
  • Handles the paperwork end-to-end
  • Can re-shop your file if one lender says no

๐Ÿฆ Direct to bank

  • One lender only. That bank's products
  • Cost to you: $0 (built into the loan)
  • No best-interests duty. Bank staff sell their own loans
  • You do the legwork, application, and comparison
  • Declined = you start over with the next bank
76.7% of all new residential home loans in the December 2025 quarter were written by brokers. A record high. Source: MFAA

How brokers get paid (the honest version)

For a standard residential loan, you don't pay your broker directly. The lender does, two ways:

  1. Upfront commission. Paid once your loan settles, typically around 0.65% to 0.70% of the loan amount plus GST. On a $600,000 loan, that's roughly $3,900 to $4,200.
  2. Trail commission. A smaller ongoing payment, usually 0.15% to 0.20% of the remaining balance, paid monthly for as long as you stay with that lender.

Since 1 January 2021, brokers have been bound by a Best Interests Duty under the Financial Sector Reform (Hayne Royal Commission Response) Act 2020. They legally have to prioritise your interests, not the commission. ASIC's Regulatory Guide 273 spells out how. Your broker must disclose what they'll be paid and from which lender, before you commit. If they dodge the question, find another broker.

Money flow

How your broker gets paid

๐Ÿ‘ค You

The borrower

โ†’

๐Ÿค Broker

Recommends + lodges

โ†’

๐Ÿฆ Lender

Funds your loan

You โ†’ Broker

$0 direct cost

Standard residential loans

Lender โ†’ Broker

0.65โ€“0.70% + GST

Upfront, on loan amount

Lender โ†’ Broker

0.15โ€“0.20% p.a.

Trail, on remaining balance

Bound by Best Interests Duty since 1 Jan 2021 (ASIC RG 273). Commissions must be disclosed before you commit.

What happens in the first chat

The first conversation is usually 20 to 45 minutes, free, and over the phone or video. It's a fact-find: what you can borrow, what schemes you qualify for, and which lenders are worth approaching.

Expect questions about your income, employment type, existing debts (credit cards, HECS, car loans, BNPL), savings history, household expenses, and what you want to buy.

You don't need a folder of documents for the first call. A rough idea of your gross income, debts, and savings balance is enough. The full document list (payslips, tax returns, bank statements, ID) comes at pre-approval stage, covered in What documents you actually need for pre-approval.

Timeline

What happens in your first broker call

1
5 min

Intro

Broker explains their lender panel + how they get paid.

2
15 min

Fact-find

Income, debts, savings, deposit, goals.

3
5 min

Borrowing estimate

Rough number + scheme eligibility (FHOG, FHG, FHSS).

4
5 min

Next steps

Document list + pre-approval timeline.

โฑ ~30 minutes total ๐Ÿ’ฐ Free, no obligation ๐Ÿ“ž Phone, video, or in-person

How to pick a good one

Three things to check before you book:

Accreditation. Look for membership of either the MFAA or the FBAA. Both set conduct standards above the legal minimum.

Licensing. Every broker must be a Credit Representative or hold an Australian Credit Licence. Verify them for free on ASIC's Professional Registers. If they don't show up, walk away.

Reviews. Google reviews, Product Review listings, and word of mouth from friends who've bought recently are worth more than slick marketing. Ask how many first home buyer settlements they did last year.

On the call, ask:

  • How many lenders are on your panel, and which ones?
  • Why this specific lender for my situation?
  • What's the lowest-rate option you could put me into, and why aren't you recommending it?
  • How much will you be paid on this loan?

A good broker answers all four without flinching.

Red flags

  • Pushes one lender every time and can't explain why
  • Won't tell you their commission, or gets vague about it
  • Suggests fudging your expenses to get a bigger loan
  • Charges an upfront fee for a standard residential loan without explaining what it covers
  • Can't access major lenders, or the "panel" is suspiciously small
  • Not on the ASIC register

Specifically for first home buyers

A broker who works regularly with FHBs should know the schemes inside out. As of 2026, that means:

  • First Home Guarantee. From 1 October 2025, eligible FHBs can buy with a 5% deposit and avoid LMI. Place limits and income caps were removed. QLD property price caps now sit at $1,000,000 in capital city and regional centres, $700,000 elsewhere. Delivered through 33 participating lenders.
  • Queensland First Home Owner Grant. $30,000 for new homes (contracts signed between 20 November 2023 and 30 June 2026) where the total home and land value is under $750,000.
  • First Home Super Saver Scheme. Withdraw up to $15,000 of voluntary super contributions per financial year, capped at $50,000 total, toward your deposit.

Ask upfront: "Which schemes do you think I qualify for, and which of your lenders process them?" If they pause or guess, they don't work with enough FHBs.

What's next

Once you've found a broker you trust, the next step is pre-approval: a conditional sign-off from a lender that tells you exactly what you can borrow. That's what gets you taken seriously when you start making offers. Before the meeting, you'll need payslips, tax returns, bank statements, ID, and a few other documents. The full list lives in our pre-approval document guide.

If you've already got a property in your sights, request a conveyancing quote and we'll get your contract review moving in parallel.

Sources